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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">emanag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">E-Management</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>E-Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-3445</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8407</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Management</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26425/2658-3445-2023-6-4-83-94</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">emanag-412</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УПРАВЛЕНИЕ: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MANAGEMENT: TRENDS AND PROSPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Государственное финансовое регулирование демографических процессов в России: проблемы и решения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>State financial regulation of demographic processes in Russia: problems and solutions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2296-3978</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорофеев</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorofeev</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дорофеев Михаил Львович, Канд. экон. наук, доц. департамента общественных финансов</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail L. Dorofeev, Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. at the Public Finance Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dorofeevml@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дорофеев М.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дорофеев М.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dorofeev M.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://e-management.guu.ru/jour/article/view/412">https://e-management.guu.ru/jour/article/view/412</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблема постепенного ухудшения демографического баланса в развитых странах очевидна, и ее актуальность возрастает с каждым годом. Россия, так же как и большинство развитых стран, завершила демографический переход и столкнулась с типичными последствиями этого события: умеренное увеличение продолжительности жизни, старение населения, устойчивая естественная убыль населения, дефицит квалифицированных кадров на рынке труда и пр. В статье анализируются различные аспекты финансового регулирования демографической динамики в Российской Федерации (далее – РФ) с учетом последствий демографического перехода и новых реалий, в которых оказалась страна в 2022 г. Целью исследования является оценка возможных финансовых, административных, миграционных и комбинированных стратегий по улучшению демографического баланса в РФ за счет изменения паттернов репродуктивного поведения современной семьи. В работе основан тезис о том, что современная демографическая политика РФ направлена в большей степени на борьбу с бедностью, чем на воспроизводство качественного человеческого капитала. Проанализированы сильные и слабые стороны различных финансовых стратегий государственного регулирования процессов рождаемости, и сделан вывод, что их применение является достаточно дорогим для государства и содержит риски попадания в ловушку перегрузки систем социального обеспечения на переходный период в случае успеха государственной политики. Также проанализирован альтернативный вариант демографической политики, в рамках которого государство идет по пути промышленного клонирования человека и централизованного воспроизводства человеческого капитала.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The gradual deterioration problem of the demographic balance in developed countries is obvious, and its relevance is increasing every year. Russia, as well as most developed countries, has completed the demographic transition and is faced with the typical consequences of this event: a moderate increase in life expectancy, aging of the population, a steady natural decline in the population, a shortage of qualified personnel in the labor market, etc. The article analyzes various financial regulation aspects of demographic dynamics in the Russian Federation, considering the consequences of the demographic transition and the new realities in which the country found itself in 2022. The study purpose is to assess possible financial, administrative, migration and combined strategies to improve the demographic balance in Russia by changing the reproductive behavior patterns of the modern family. The research is based on the thesis that the modern demographic policy of Russia is aimed more at combating poverty than at reproducing high-quality human capital. The strengths and weaknesses of state regulation various financial strategies of birth rate processes are analyzed, and it is concluded that their application is quite expensive for the state and contains risks of falling into the trap of overloading social security systems for a transitional period in case of success of state policy. An alternative version of demographic policy is also analyzed, in which the state follows the path of industrial human cloning and centralized reproduction of human capital.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Рождаемость</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd><kwd>демографическая политика</kwd><kwd>прогрессивные налоги</kwd><kwd>бедность</kwd><kwd>доходное неравенство</kwd><kwd>семьи с детьми</kwd><kwd>бюджет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Birth rate</kwd><kwd>death rate</kwd><kwd>demographic policy</kwd><kwd>progressive taxes</kwd><kwd>poverty</kwd><kwd>income inequality</kwd><kwd>families with children</kwd><kwd>budget</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных за счет бюджетных средств по государственному заданию Финансового университета при Правительстве Российской Федерации.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article is prepared based on the results of researches carried out at the expense of budgetary funds under the state assignment of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акерлоф Дж., Крэнтон Р. 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